New stock market investors might come across the
term warrants on and off. Here is brief primer about warrants that will take no
more than 2 minutes for you to read.
Warrants defined Warrants are
instruments or certificates issued by companies. They entitle the holder to buy
the common shares of that company
at a fixed price called exercise price. within specified period of time. To
understand let us take an example.
In
October 2015, HDFC issued 3.65 cr warrants at Rs
14 each, giving holder the right to exchange one warrant for one equity share
in the next three years at a pre-fixed price of Rs 1,475. Thus, a warrant
holder has a right but no obligation to buy HDFC shares for Rs 1,475 within
next three years. The investor can only profit from this instrument if the
price of HDFC trades above Rs 1,475 within next three years, otherwise he loses
Rs 14. In India, mostly
warrants are issued by companies mostly to promoters so as to enable them to up
their stake in the company.